Risk Factors for Reflux Esophagitis in General Medical Checkup Examinees

Prevalence of laryngopharyngeal reflux symptoms: comparison between health checkup examinees and patients with otitis media.

OBJECTIVE To investigate the prevalence of laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR) symptoms in health checkup examinees and in patients with otitis media with effusion (OME) of undetermined etiology and the significance of age, body mass index (BMI), and pepsinogen (PG) concentration in middle ear effusions (MEEs). STUDY DESIGN Cross-sectional study. SETTING Health checkup and private clinics. SUB...

[Clinical characteristics and risk factors of reflux esophagitis: comparison with nonerosive reflux disease].

Risk Factors for Helicobacter pylori Infection and Endoscopic Reflux Esophagitis in Healthy Young Japanese Volunteers

Objective The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and risk factors of reflux esophagitis and Helicobacter pylori (H.pylori) infection and their interrelationship in healthy young Japanese volunteers. Methods Between 2010 and 2016, 550 fifth-year medical students at Saga Medical School, aged 22 to 30 years, underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and completed a questionnaire (f...

Prevalence and risk factors for reflux esophagitis in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

BACKGROUND/AIMS Gastroesophageal reflux disease is one of the most common causes of chronic cough and is a potential risk factor for the exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence and risk factors for reflux esophagitis (RE) in COPD patients. METHODS From our hospital database, between September 2006 and April 2010, we...

Reflux esophagitis in war-related sulfur mustard lung disease

  Background: Sulfur mustard (SM) has acute and chronic effects on skin and mucosal surfaces. The aim of the study was to evaluate the frequency of esophagitis in a historical cohort of veterans who had been exposed to SM in Iran-Iraq war nearly 25 years ago.   Methods : One hundred two veterans with dyspepsia and/or heartburn underwent esophago-gastro-duodenoscopy. Of them, 52 cases had been e...